| Arriving on the small peninsula around 7am, the cloud
hangs low over the mountains early on this July morning. A group of people
in yellow shirts walk around the bay picking up rubbish and the dolphins
swim around their ocean pool occasionally jumping out of the water.
Children begin to arrive from different areas around Japan
with their doctors and therapists. Before entering the water they start with
muscle stretching exercises.
Sliding into the water on a shallow platform, they slowly
venture out into deeper water with the assistance of floats to interact with
the dolphins under the supervision of therapists and dolphin trainers.
Inflatable boats or swimming boards are also used to help the children
float.
| Tears are shed by a few with the exciting experience
proving a little too traumatic. For many it is the first time in the
unfamiliar aquatic environment or without their parents. Noriyo Hirose is
one of the trainers, and has been involved with the center since its
initiation. She says the goal of the program is to get the children
comfortable in the water, with the most important thing for them to have
fun. |
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Sometimes the dolphins are hesitant to get too close and
the trainers have to improvise to keep the child’s interest. Noriyo puts the
children on her stomach and asks how the dolphins like to be touched. ‘Touch
my fin the same as you would touch the dolphins’ she says. ‘Ouch … that
hurts. Touch me one more time more gently and softly … good.’ Everyone is
soon having fun and laughing as the dolphins become attracted by the
laughter and begin circling around, allowing themselves to be touched.
It’s training time once the therapy sessions are finished.
When the dolphins perform well they are given fish, patted and talked to in
a friendly voice, but the trainers try hard not to use food to make the
dolphin perform skills.
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The dolphins do not always behave, with Marin the oldest
and most skilled dolphin, occasionally taking off to check out what the
other dolphins are up to. Noriyo blows her whistle, but Marin is having more
fun with the others. When Marin decides to return, Noriyo talks to her in a
disappointed voice, and then continues with the training. |
The dolphins are extremely clever and during training show us
how they can lay on their back on the surface displaying their white
stomach, which merges with the sunlight when they are swimming near the
surface to provide protection from sharks. Lying on their backs is not a
normal position and requires a lot of skill to maintain for any length of
time.
The staff prepare meals for the centers four dolphins
after training. Due to the location and good relationship with local
fishermen, the facility regularly gets fresh fish, with each animal eating
around 2 to 3 kg per meal. The meals are prepared by the yellow t-shirted
students that we saw earlier, calculated for each individual and injected
with collagen, whole fish and mashed fish sausage.
The students on the staff have been at the facility for a
couple of weeks as part of their school curriculum. Besides preparing the
food, they monitor the health of the dolphins, exertions levels, amount of
food, etc.
| The animals are cared for by a
veterinarian who watches over them during the therapy and training sessions,
and says they can swim at 50km/h in the open water. Using vibrations the
dolphins are able to recognize the difference between an adult and a child
in the water, and he has felt them ‘scanning’ him through a wetsuit when he
is in the water, saying ‘‘It’s a bit like a small electric shock running
from your head to toe”. |
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We were lucky enough to be allowed in the water with our
dry suits and cameras. Standing on the shallow platform we put on our
weights and fins. The dolphins were swimming all over the pool. As I put my
face in the water a dolphin suddenly appears to my right through the low
visibility, with only around 2m/6ft on this day.
I
moved under the platform to try and get a better view, but unfortunately the
visibility was the same. They would appear out of the murkiness from all
directions, making it difficult to takes photo’s as they sped past. This
task was made even more difficult by snorkelling, allowing a maximum of 2 or
3 minutes underwater at a time.As one dolphin
passed me, another came from a different direction, and soon two dolphins
started circling around me. It was like being in a trance as they eyed me
and chatted with each other in high pitched squeaks. I could feel the magic
of these animals, with time appearing to stop and I nearly forgetting to
breath.
The staff were kept continually busy
throughout the day with a number of other visitors including a news crew
from a local TV station, and the occasional bus from a kindergarten or
school tour.
The Sanuki center and trainers continue
to work together with therapists, doctors and other specialists to learn
more about the dolphins and the ways they can be utilized in animal assisted
therapy. Our visit demonstrated the amazing benefits of animal therapy and
how it can be used to help those affected by disability.
We wish to thank the Sanuki Dolphin Training Center and
staff for
allowing us to visit and film the dolphins.
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